[1]Vermont, Secretary of State, General index to vital records of Vermont, early to 1870 (Salt Lake City: Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1951).

[2]1850 US Census , Ryegate VT, p. 27.

[3]1880 US Census , Benton NH, p. 420B.

[4]North Star (Danville VT; Transcribed by Janice Boyko), 2/16/1850.

[5]Date and place derived from record of marriage.

[6]Vermont VR, electronic library [note 1].